Yom Kippur
Yom Kippur, the Day of Atonement, is the holiest day in the Jewish calendar, marked by fasting, prayer, and repentance, as we seek God's forgiveness.
From a Messianic Jewish perspective, this day points to the ultimate atonement made by Yeshua (Jesus), who offered Himself as the final sacrifice for our sins.
While we honor the traditions of Yom Kippur, we also celebrate the assurance of salvation and reconciliation through Yeshua’s redemptive work.
Yom Kippur is a biblical holiday and is found Leviticus: “For on this day He will forgive you, to purify you, that you be cleansed from all your sins before G‑d” (Leviticus 16:30).
The Shofar
A shofar is an ancient musical instrument made from a ram's horn, traditionally used in Jewish religious ceremonies. The shofar is blown on Yom Kippur to mark the conclusion of the fast and symbolize spiritual awakening, repentance, and renewal. In Jewish tradition, the shofar blast signifies the closing of the heavenly gates, representing the final opportunity to seek forgiveness. From a Messianic Jewish perspective, the sound of the shofar also points to the hope of Yeshua’s return, as the shofar is associated with the coming of the Messiah and the ultimate restoration of all things.
"You shall abstain.."
Leviticus 16:29 commands the Israelites to abstain and deny themselves on this holy day. Yom Kippur is a day of fasting from food and drink. It is also considered a Sabbath day, and no work is done.
The Scapegoat
On Yom Kippur the High Priest would choose two identical goats. One would be sacrificed as a sin offering. The other would be released in the desert for the cleansing of Israel.
Yeshua is now both the living sacrifice and the scapegoat that cleanses us from sin.
Atonement
Atonement, as it relates to Yom Kippur, involves the process of reconciliation between God and humanity through repentance and the seeking of forgiveness for sins.
In traditional Jewish practice, it is a time for confession, prayer, and sacrifice to restore one's relationship with God.
From a Messianic Jewish perspective, atonement is fulfilled through Yeshua (Jesus), the Messiah, who made the ultimate sacrifice by dying for the sins of humanity. His death and resurrection are seen as the final, perfect atonement, offering believers complete forgiveness and eternal reconciliation with God, which Yom Kippur symbolizes annually.